Types of Wines
Wines are generally categorized by color, sweetness, grape variety, and style, including red, white, rosé, sparkling, dessert, and fortified wines.Main
Main
Types of Wines
1. Red Wines – Made primarily from dark-colored grape varieties; characterized by tannins and deeper flavors. Common examples include:
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Merlot
- Pinot Noir
- Syrah/Shiraz
- Zinfandel
- Malbec
2. White Wines – Made from green or yellow grapes, typically lighter and more acidic than reds. Common varieties:
- Chardonnay
- Sauvignon Blanc
- Riesling
- Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris
- Moscato
- Gewürztraminer
3. Rosé Wines – Made from red grapes with limited skin contact, giving a pink hue. Examples:
- Provence Rosé
- White Zinfandel
- Grenache Rosé
4. Sparkling Wines – Carbonated wines, often celebratory. Key types include:
- Champagne (France)
- Prosecco (Italy)
- Cava (Spain)
- Sparkling Rosé
5. Dessert Wines – Sweeter wines, often enjoyed after meals. Examples:
- Port
- Sauternes
- Tokaji
- Ice Wine (Eiswein)
6. Fortified Wines – Wines with added spirits (usually brandy) to increase alcohol content. Examples:
- Sherry
- Port
- Madeira
- Vermouth

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